Abstract
Green energy is regarded as the breakthrough of the fourth technological revolution of mankind, which is highly concerned by the whole world. By analysing the development strategies of major developed countries to promote green energy industry, this paper constructs a theoretical framework from four aspects: government policy, green consumption, technology and capital, so as to summarize the typical characteristics of the development of green energy industry. The study found that government policy and technology are the main driving force for the development of green energy industry in major developed countries, the resource-rich United States leads the industrial development with policy, and the European Union obtains new energy development through policy and technological innovation at the same time. Japan continues to innovate and take the lead in technology to break the limitations of innate conditions. The conclusions of the study will help countries with the same resource base, policy environment and consumption concept to sort out the development ideas of green energy, and provide some reference and reference for the formulation of effective development strategies.
Highlights
Mankind is facing the third transformation of energy structure, that is, the evolution from oil-based energy structure to green energy era [1]
The above research has played a positive role in the development of the green energy industry, but due to the significant differences in economic system, market environment, values and consumption habits among countries around the world, there are relatively few studies on the diversity of the development characteristics of the green energy industry in different countries, lack of systematic carding of development paths, and cannot formulate targeted guidance strategies for the green energy industry
This article systematically sorts out the development history and development status of green energy in developed countries, shows the evolution of green energy positioning in developed countries, and studies the typical characteristics and latest trends in the development of green energy in developed countries, in order to sort out major developed countries The development characteristics of the green energy industry are in line with the latest trends in world development
Summary
Mankind is facing the third transformation of energy structure, that is, the evolution from oil-based energy structure to green energy era [1]. The above research has played a positive role in the development of the green energy industry, but due to the significant differences in economic system, market environment, values and consumption habits among countries around the world, there are relatively few studies on the diversity of the development characteristics of the green energy industry in different countries, lack of systematic carding of development paths, and cannot formulate targeted guidance strategies for the green energy industry. This paper systematically combs the development process and development situation of green energy promoted by developed countries, shows the evolutions of the positioning of green energy in developed countries, and studies the typical characteristic and latest trends in the process of promoting green energy development in developed countries. This article systematically sorts out the development history and development status of green energy in developed countries, shows the evolution of green energy positioning in developed countries, and studies the typical characteristics and latest trends in the development of green energy in developed countries, in order to sort out major developed countries The development characteristics of the green energy industry are in line with the latest trends in world development
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