Research on the Conversion Relationship between Dynamic Point Load Strength and Dynamic Compressive Strength Based on Energy System

Abstract

Point load test is a simple and fast method to obtain the compressive strength of rock. According to the maximum load at failure and the distance between two cone ends, the compressive strength of specimens can be calculated by the empirical formula. Because the test process does not need to process the sample into laboratory size type, so it is widely used. At the same time, with the rapid development of rock dynamics, the dynamic strength index of rock becomes more and more important under dynamic load. But dynamic point load is seldom mentioned by scholars. In order to explore the correlation between dynamic point load test and dynamic compressive strength, a large number of dynamic point load and uniaxial dynamic compressive strength tests were carried out using a split Hopkinson pressure bar for granite. Based on the energy theory, the crushing energy consumption during dynamic point load and uniaxial dynamic compressive strength tests were statistically analyzed, and the transformational relation between uniaxial dynamic compressive strength and crushing energy consumption during the dynamic point load test was determined. At the same time, the influence of the cone angle on crushing energy consumption during the dynamic point load test was investigated by changing the conical angle. The results show that with the increase in conical angle, the energy consumption of rock crushing decreases gradually during the dynamic point load test. And the decreasing trend tends to be gentle. The conclusion can provide a reference for obtaining the numerical value of the dynamic compressive strength of the rock in the future.