Abstract
Based on the climatic conditions in the northwest and the widely used water storage method in the northwest rural areas, we designed a rain and snow collection device, which is realized by an inductor and an “M” collection curtain, which uses the rotation of the motor and the supply of the heating film. Water purification and storage can be obtained through compound grit tanks, biochar adsorption systems, etc. The collected water resources can be integrated with water purification and storage through flood control and antifreeze devices. Real-time senses the changes of water level and water temperature. In this article, a calculation model for the optimal sedimentation effect is also established, which can calculate the minimum scale parameters of the sedimentation tank under different weather conditions, and provide guidance for the construction of the system. In addition, we tested the actual collection capacity of the system, and the results showed that the system has high practical value. At present, there is no a complete and systematic study integrated with it in the Northwest region. This system can alleviate the lack of water resources in some areas to a certain extent, play a positive role in the rural ecological environment and lessen flood
Highlights
China is a serious water shortage country
Based on relevant research data at home and abroad, combined with existing MCU, this paper proposes a rain and snow collection and purification system based on Qinghai
Because of the lack of water resources in the region and the massive use of water cellars, we have studied a complete system for rain and snow collection, cellar water storage, and purification in the northwest region, which can greatly improve the happiness of the people in the northwest of water shortage, and at the same time comply with the state.The concept of environmental protection advocated
Summary
China is a serious water shortage country. The per capita freshwater resources are only 1/4 of the world average, and the regional distribution is extremely uneven. This method has engineering Problems such as large quantity and high investment cost. In the northwest region, the collection and purification of rain and snow are of great significance in solving the problem of water shortage, compensating the rural ecological environment, and preventing floods and disasters
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