Abstract
With the rapid development of urban scale and the rapid expansion of urban population, the urban heat island effect caused by the rapid increase of urban anthropogenic heat emissions has gradually become an important factor that seriously affects urban living environment and residents' health. This study uses the Landsat TM5 and Landsat 8OLI_TIRS remote sensing data from 2000, 2006, 2013 and 2018 to calculate the surface temperature of the main urban area of Jinan, and the spatial distribution characteristics and thermal environment of the heat island in the main urban area of Jinan. Quantitative research on the relationship with natural vegetation, provide some data support for alleviating the urban heat island phenomenon in Jinan, promote ecological environment construction, and make scientific and rational planning for the future urban development of Jinan City.
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