Abstract
目的 研究高三教师的心理健康、人格特征状况及两者关系.方法 应用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)测评337名高三教师.结果 教师的SCL-90在躯体化[(1.54±0.58)分]、抑郁[(1.57±0.51)分]、精神病性[(1.35±0.43)分]和阳性项目数[(44.11±25.68)分]显著高于全国常模(P＜0.05,P＜0.01),人际关系敏感显著低于常模;教师EPQ中N量表与SCL-90总分及所有因子分显著正相关,P量表与SCL-90总分及7个因子分显著正相关;回归分析表明,神经质N、精神质P和掩饰度L对心理健康有预测作用.结论 应对高三教师加强健全人格教育,提高其心理健康水平。
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