Abstract

摘要: 针对间歇过程的多时段特性, 提出一种新的生产操作时段划分方法. 该方法利用反映过程特性变化的主成分个数、负载矩阵以及主成分矩阵的变化实现间歇过程子时段的三步划分. 根据各时间片主成分个数不同, 对生产操作时段进行粗划分. 为了更客观地反映负载矩阵以及主成分矩阵的相似性, 提出了基于加权负载向量夹角余弦的负载矩阵相似度度量以及基于加权主成分欧氏距离的主成分矩阵相似度度量方法. 以相似度最小原则, 对时间片矩阵进行奖惩竞争聚类, 进而实现了生产操作子时段的细划分. 将基于改进时段划分方法的MPCA建模应用于注塑成型过程在线监测, 实验结果验证了该方法的有效性. 关键词: 间歇过程 / 主成分分析 / 操作时段划分 / 过程监测 / 注塑成型过程

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