Abstract

Aiming at the problems of traditional A* algorithm with many inflection points, large turning angles and not adapting to dynamic environment, the current optimized A* algorithm is analyzed and researched. Designed and built a wheeled robot platform with 4WD trolley as the carrier, single-line lidar Rplidar_A3, depth camera Kinect V2 and ultrasonic sensor TeraRanger one as environmental detection sensors. The platform conducted simulation research on the three optimized A* algorithms in the indoor corridor environment, compared the pros and cons of the planned paths, and set up path planning experiments based on the static network improved A* algorithm and dynamic obstacles and static Obstacle avoidance experiment. Experiments prove that the trajectory planned by the improved A* algorithm based on the static network contains 7 inflection points, which is relatively smooth, takes 49.8s and can effectively avoid dynamic and static obstacles.

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