Abstract

The magnetically suspended Control Moment Gyroscope (CMG) has the advantages of long-life, micro-vibration and being non-lubricating, and is the ideal actuator for agile maneuver satellite attitude control. However, the stability of the rotor in magnetic bearing and the precision of the output torque of a magnetically suspended CMG are affected by the rapid maneuvers of satellites. In this paper, a dynamic model of the agile satellite including a magnetically suspended single gimbal control moment gyroscope is built and the equivalent disturbance torque effected on the rotor is obtained. The feedforward compensation control method is used to depress the disturbance on the rotor. Simulation results are given to show that the rotor displacement is obviously reduced.

Highlights

  • With the development of high resolution imaging on Earth, the requirement of satellite agility is increasing

  • The magnetically suspended Single Gimbal Control Moment Gyroscope (SGCMG) is chosen as the ideal actuator for its large output torque to perform rapid maneuver tasks by using the Sensors 2012, 12 magnetic bearing instead of traditional mechanical bearing [1,2,3]. It has the advantage of high precision, long-life, micro-vibration and being non-lubricating [4]. It can be applied for agile maneuver satellite attitude control

  • The dynamic model of the agile satellite including a magnetically suspended single gimbal control moment gyroscope is built and the equivalent disturbance torque effected on the rotor is obtained

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Summary

Introduction

With the development of high resolution imaging on Earth, the requirement of satellite agility is increasing. The magnetically suspended Single Gimbal Control Moment Gyroscope (SGCMG) is chosen as the ideal actuator for its large output torque to perform rapid maneuver tasks by using the Sensors 2012, 12 magnetic bearing instead of traditional mechanical bearing [1,2,3]. It has the advantage of high precision, long-life, micro-vibration and being non-lubricating [4]. The dynamic model of the agile satellite including a magnetically suspended single gimbal control moment gyroscope is built and the equivalent disturbance torque effected on the rotor is obtained. Fg represents the gimbal frame O g X g Yg Zg

The Dynamic Model of Magnetically Suspended Rotor
The Torque of Magnetically Suspended SGCMG Clusters
Satellite Attitude Dynamic Model Including Magnetically Suspended SGCMGs
Feedforward Compensation for the Rotor Disturbance Torque
Simulation Results and Analysis
Analysis on the Output Torque
Conclusions
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