Abstract
Staggered teeth type rotary burr is a new cutter with a special rotary surface. Since branch cutting edges are interlaced with main cutting edges on the sphere of the rotary burr and only main cutting edges pass by the zenith of the ball, it greatly widens the chip flutes and improves machining properties of cutter teeth nearby the zenith. The machining properties of staggered teeth type rotary burr are better than general ball-end rotary burr’s. Although it is widely used, the research of rotary burr with staggered teeth is not great. In this paper, firstly the helical cutting edge equations on sphere are built. Then, based on the geometry model of helical cutting edge, a helical stagger teeth design is presented and theory of grinding helical grooves of staggered teeth is studied in detail. The smooth spiral rake surface and flank surface can be formed during one-pass grinding process by this method. At last, the validity of the theory given in the paper is identified by example of grinding.
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