Abstract
At present, the prominent problems of ecological environment and the negative environmental effects of modern science and technology promote the development of scientific and technological innovation in the direction of ecology. The ecological concept of scientific and technological innovation can help the battle of pollution control and promote the reconciliation between man and nature. The ecological orientation of scientific and technological innovation in environmental sustainable development has some problems, such as unclear development orientation, insufficient innovation ability, lack of ecological concept, and insufficient public participation. Therefore, we should clarify the ecological orientation of scientific and technological innovation, improve innovation ability, promote the reform of environmental management system, and strengthen ecological moral education.
Highlights
Technology is an important productive force, and innovation is the first driving force leading the development
Science and technology has a profound impact on people's production and life, but it brings a series of ecological environment problems, which forces scientific and technological innovation to develop in the direction of ecology, vigorously develop ecological environment technology, and further promote the innovative development of ecological civilization
As for the connotation of ecological concept of scientific and technological innovation, Zhao Haiyue believes that "ecological concept of scientific and technological development is not economic development in a simple sense, but a three-dimensional complex system composed of society, ecology and economy, which is interconnected and interacted with each other."[1] Fu Xiaohua believes that "the ecological concept of scientific and technological innovation is a new innovation system infiltrated from ecology to scientific and technological innovation, so as to guide the coordinated development of scientific and technological innovation in the direction of beneficial to resources, environmental protection and the virtuous cycle between it and economic, social and environmental systems"
Summary
Technology is an important productive force, and innovation is the first driving force leading the development. There is an important connection between scientific and technological innovation and sustainable development of ecological environment.
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