Abstract

The Ministry of Education of China put forward the concept of “core literacy system” for the first time in the “Opinions on Comprehensively Deepening Curriculum Reform and Implementing the Fundamental Tasks of Moral Education” issued in 2014. This is a new educational reform policy put forward by China based on fully combining China’s national conditions and the new requirements for human development in the 21st century, which has important guiding significance for China’s educational reform. After discussing the background, content, and meaning of core literacy, this study points out the current situation and development trend of core literacy in primary and secondary schools in China and then puts forward guiding opinions on the development of core literacy in rural primary and secondary schools. With the widening gap between urban and rural education, rural people are in urgent need of high-quality educational resources. To narrow the gap between urban and rural education and promote the democratization of education in China, we must unswervingly implement the education reform with the core element system as the key field and main link. This is also the significance of this study.

Highlights

  • The term “core literacy” was not put forward by China for the first time

  • Content, and meaning of core literacy, this study points out the current situation and development trend of core literacy in primary and secondary schools in China and puts forward guiding opinions on the development of core literacy in rural primary and secondary schools

  • Due to China’s special national conditions, high-quality education has increasingly gathered in cities, which leads to the unbalanced development of education between rural areas and cities (Liu, 2004)

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Summary

Introduction

The term “core literacy” was not put forward by China for the first time. The core literacy put forward by various countries and regions has its unique connotations, it is the acquaintance. The core literacy of China attaches importance to the education of students’ attitudes and values, which is reflected from three dimensions: knowledge and skills, process and methods, and emotional attitudes and values (Hu, 2019). There are few studies on core literacy in rural China, which is the significance of this study

Background
Basic Content
Core Meaning
The Current Situation of Rural Primary and Secondary Education in China
The Gap between Rural and Urban Primary and Secondary Education
The Curriculum Construction of the Core Literacy System
The Teachers’ Construction of Rural Primary and Secondary Schools in China
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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