Research on Architectural Form Optimization Method Based on Environmental Performance-Driven Design

Jinghua Song,Sirui Sun

doi:10.1007/978-981-33-4400-6_21

Abstract

AbstractIn the context of contemporary environment and society, the architectural form optimization based on Environmental performance-driven design is a method by using environmental performance data to optimize the architectural form. Its value lies in dealing with the interaction between architecture and environment, and developing architecture with environmental sustainability. This thesis summarizes the similarities and differences between performance-driven form design and traditional bionic form design. The traditional bionic design separates the bionic object from its complex living environment, and its simple imitation tends to fall into the local rather than the global optimum. However, performance-driven design is different from bionic design. It advocates environmental factors as a driving factor rather than a confrontational factor. It is a systematic global optimal method for studying architectural form. This paper puts forward the specific architectural form optimization simulation process based on the performance-driven thought. Taking the multilayer parking building design of the riparian zone on the south bank of Chongqing as an example, the parametric design method is used to obtain architectural optimization form adapted to the environment.

Highlights

The study of the relationship between architecture and environment will inevitably involve environmental adaptability, which comes from the theory of environmental adaptability
In the field of aviation, performance simulation data is used as the design driving force to improve the aerodynamic performance of aircraft, so the performance-driven design method is derived
Passively seeking design inspiration from nature, and the bionic design of existing mode can no longer meet the demand of sustainable building development

Summary

Introduction

With the continuous development of environment, society, economy and technology, the relationship between architecture and environment has been increasingly discussed. The study of the relationship between architecture and environment will inevitably involve environmental adaptability, which comes from the theory of environmental adaptability. This theory was originally derived from the field of biological research at the end of the 19th century, marked by Darwin’s theory of natural selection, and was applied to the field of architecture and urban research by the 1850s [1]. Buildings should have relative adjustment ability in a specific environment to adapt to the complex changes of the environment. Buildings can be used as a medium to respond to the environment, and it can be presented as a dynamic intelligent collection through interaction with the environment

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