Research of GPCEMBP Glucose Prediction Algorithm Based on Continuous Glucose Monitoring

Abstract

In view of the poor timeliness of dynamic blood glucose data and a delay of insulin effect for blood glucose control, and considering the nonlinearity and nonstationarity of the glucose data, a new blood Glucose Prediction algorithm combined Correlation coefficient‐based complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise and back propagation neural network (GPCEMBP) was proposed to increase the prediction time and improve the prediction accuracy. It refined the mode decomposition algorithm and integrated the correlation mode filter function to extract the characteristic intrinsic mode functions from the original signal. A new neural network prediction model was constructed by optimizing the number of hidden layer neurons, the number of hidden layers, activation functions, the number of inputs, structure, and other parameters. Finally, a predicted blood glucose value was calculated by phase space reconstruction technology. Through ablation and comparison experiments, it was demonstrated that the GPCEMBP algorithm had better prediction accuracy, convergence, and robustness in blood glucose prediction within 84 min. In addition, it has good adaptability to deal with different quality glucose data.