Abstract

随着二代基因检测(next generation sequencing, NGS)技术的快速发展及广泛应用,多种共突变基因被我们发现。许多研究表明,共突变在表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR)突变型非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)中对EGFR酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, EGFR-TKI)的反应和耐药起着重要作用。其中,TP53作为EGFR突变型NSCLC最常见的共突变基因,已被证明是一代、二代及三代EGFR-TKIs治疗预后差的重要因素,如何为EGFR-TP53共突变的晚期NSCLC患者选择最佳的治疗策略,目前仍在探索中。本文就近年来关于晚期NSCLC患者EGFR-TP53共突变的研究进展作一综述。

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