Abstract
BackgroundSolicited consultations constitute a substantial workload for infectious disease (ID) specialists in the hospital setting. The objectives of this survey were to describe requesting physicians' experiences regarding ID consultations.MethodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted in a university-affiliated hospital in France in 2009. All physicians were eligible (n = 530) and received a self-administered questionnaire. The main outcomes were reasons for request and opinion. Secondary outcomes were frequency of request and declared adherence to recommendations.ResultsThe participation rate was 44.7% (237/530). Among the responders, 187 (79%) had solicited the ID consultation service within the previous year. Ninety-three percent of the responders (173/187) were satisfied with the ID consultation. The main reasons for requesting consultations were the need for therapeutic advice (93%), quality of care improvement (73%) and the rapidity of access (61%). ID consultations were requested several times a month by 52% (72/138) of senior physicians and by 73% (36/49) of residents (p = 0.01). Self-reported adherence to diagnostic and therapeutic recommendations was 83% and 79%, respectively.ConclusionThe respondent requesting physicians expressed great satisfaction regarding ID consultations that they requested principally to improve patient care and to assist in medical decision making.
Highlights
Solicited consultations constitute a substantial workload for infectious disease (ID) specialists in the hospital setting
The positive impact of such practice on the quality of care and colleague teaching has been studied for various specialties including infectious diseases (ID) [1,2,3,4]
Solicited consultations were routinely provided to community primary-care physicians, we focused on physicians working in the hospital for this study
Summary
Solicited consultations constitute a substantial workload for infectious disease (ID) specialists in the hospital setting. The objectives of this survey were to describe requesting physicians’ experiences regarding ID consultations. The growing problem of nosocomial infections [5] and micro-organism resistance to antibiotics [6] has enhanced the role of ID specialists in hospitals. Their positive impact on patient care and infection control has been demonstrated [1,7,8]. ID specialists can improve the effectiveness of care by recommending a more appropriate use of antibiotics [9,10], and, shorten the median length of stay and improve patient outcomes [3,7].
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