Abstract

There is substantial evidence that research studies reported in the scientific literature do not provide adequate information so that readers know exactly what was done and what was found. This problem has been addressed by the development of reporting guidelines which tell authors what should be reported and how it should be described. Many reporting guidelines are now available for different types of research designs. There is no such guideline for one type of research design commonly used in the behavioral sciences, the single-case experimental design (SCED). The present study addressed this gap. This report describes the Single-Case Reporting guideline In BEhavioural interventions (SCRIBE) 2016, which is a set of 26 items that authors need to address when writing about SCED research for publication in a scientific journal. Each item is described, a rationale for its inclusion is provided, and examples of adequate reporting taken from the literature are quoted. It is recommended that the SCRIBE 2016 is used by authors preparing manuscripts describing SCED research for publication, as well as journal reviewers and editors who are evaluating such manuscripts.

Highlights

  • We developed the SCRIBE 2016 to assist investigators in the behavioral sciences to report SCEDs with transparency, accuracy, clarity and completeness

  • Authors reporting on one specific type of single-case methodology, the medical N-of-1 trial with multiple cross-overs, will find it helpful to consult the CENT 2015 Statement (Shamseer et al, 2015; Vohra et al, 2015), which was developed for that particular methodology

  • Since the first CONSORT guideline appeared in 1996 (Begg et al, 1996), medical journals have continued advocating the use of pre- scriptive reporting guidelines in the CONSORT tradition

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Summary

Objectives

The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of a written cueing treatment programme on verbal naming ability in two adults with aphasia

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