Abstract

Although still relatively new, the field of IT Governance has its own bodies of knowledge that include various methodologies, frameworks and techniques supported by an increasing growing base of research. IT Project Risk Management has since emerged as its own field. Many frameworks and methodologies were proposed by both practitioners and researchers. A review of the literature about the subject shows that there is a divergence between the two. The practitioners propose a set of good practices from professional environment but the heaviness of the proposed guides does not allow its application and adoption by managers or it’s improvement by researchers. Thus it calls for specific focus on IT governance frameworks best practices modelling in order to reach fusion between practitioners and researchers contributions. In this paper, special attention is dedicated to Project Management Institute’s guides. The main objective is representing IT Project Risk Management best practices as a Metamodel in order to complement different areas of knowledge.

Highlights

  • Projects management frameworks are becoming an obligation in order to face the environment requirements and to meet the strategic objectives designed by the organization

  • The result of this study suggests that organizations encouraging project manager to obtain Project Management Professional Certification (PMP) are likely to have procedures and policies in place

  • WORKS The main objective of this paper was to understand risk assessment concepts in order to develop a model for IT project risk management

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Projects management frameworks are becoming an obligation in order to face the environment requirements and to meet the strategic objectives designed by the organization. We will analyze two of the most used frameworks for project management: PMBOK and PRINCE2, and respectively we will compare PMI’s Risk Management framework and M_O_R guide established by OGC. This comparison will provide a better understanding of IT management framework. We use this comparison to suggest a global model of the management of IT projects in organizations by combining different knowledge areas derived from these IT projects frameworks, which allows a better alignment of projects with the company crafted strategy. We present a description and analysis of project management frameworks, and project risk management guides respectively in section III and IV. We discuss the main outcomes and we highlight a number of limitations and perspectives of our works in conclusion

RELATED WORKS AND MOTIVATION
REVIEW OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK
PMBOK and PRINCE2 comparison and analysis
REVIEW OF PROJECT RISK MANAGEMENT MODELS
PROPOSED METAMODEL
Stakeholder engagement
Risk Process Facilitation
Perform Specialized Risk Analyses
CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORKS
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