Abstract
In this paper, we developed a crowd simulation model using the ellipse-based RVO model and compared theoretic models based on observation in order to represent high-density crowd walking. In the case of one-way pedestrian flow, the ellipse-based RVO model represented crowd walking at the density of 5.5 people per square meter. In the case of two-way pedestrian flow, the ellipse-based RVO model represented opposed flow at the density of 3.0 people per square meter while the RVO model which was the existing circle-based method did not occur opposed flow.
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