Abstract

<strong class="journal-contentHeaderColor">Abstract.</strong> Active remote sensors equipped with the capability to detect polarization, a shape relevant parameter, are essential to aerosol particle identification in the vertical domain. Most commonly, the linear particle depolarization ratio has been available at the shorter wavelengths of 355 nm and/or 532 nm. Recently, linear particle depolarization ratios at longer wavelengths (910 nm, 1064 nm and, 1565 nm) have emerged to the lidar aerosol research. In this study, a synergy of three lidars, namely a PollyXT lidar, a Vaisala CL61 ceilometer and a Halo Photonics StreamLine Pro Doppler lidar, and in situ aerosol and pollen observations have been utilized to investigate the spectral dependence of birch and pine pollen particles. We found that regardless of the pollen type, the linear particle depolarization ratio was subject to the amount of pollen and its relative contribution to the aerosol mixture in the air. More specifically, during the birch pollination characteristic linear particle depolarization ratios of 5 &plusmn; 2 % (355 nm), 28 &plusmn; 6 % (532 nm), 23 &plusmn; 6 % (910 nm) and, 33 &plusmn; 4 % (1565 nm) were retrieved at the pollen layer. Regarding the pine dominant period, the characteristic linear particle depolarization ratio of 6 &plusmn; 2 %, 43 &plusmn; 11 %, 22 &plusmn; 6 % and, 26 &plusmn; 3 %, was determined at 355 nm, 532 nm, 910 nm and, 1565 nm wavelengths, respectively. For birch, the linear particle depolarization ratio at 1565 nm was the highest followed by 532 nm and 910 nm wavelengths, respectively. A sharp decrease at 355 nm was evident for birch pollen. For pine pollen, a maximum at 532 nm wavelength was observed. There was no significant change in the linear particle depolarization ratio at 910 nm for the pollen types considered in this study. Given the low concentration of pollen in the air, the inclusion of the longer wavelengths (910 nm and 1565 nm) for the detection of birch and pine can be beneficial due to their sensitivity to trace large aerosol particles.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call