Abstract

目的 探讨岛状皮瓣修复体表恶性肿瘤切除术后皮肤、软组织缺损的临床效果.方法应用主干动脉岛状皮瓣和穿支血管岛状皮瓣修复不同部位的体表恶性肿瘤切除术后遗留皮肤和软组织缺损,共修复5例,其中2例在面部,2例在四肢,1例在胸壁.结果 5例中,采用主干动脉岛状皮瓣移植修复1例,采用穿支血管岛状皮瓣移植修复4例,5例移植皮瓣全部成活.随访1~5年,除1例肿瘤切除后5年复发外,其余没有复发.缺损修复部位形态和功能良好,岛状皮瓣供区无功能缺损和障碍.结论选择主干动脉岛状皮瓣,尤其选择穿支血管岛状皮瓣修复体表恶性肿瘤切除术后缺损,是一成功率高,术后功能和形态良好,供区损害较小的手术方法。

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