Abstract

Two β-cyclodextrin (β-CD)-based polymers were synthesized using 4,4′-methylene-bis-phenyldiisocyanate (MDI) or hexamethylenediisocyanate (HMDI) as a cross linking agent in dimethylformamide and used as sorbents for the removal of azo dyes (Evans Blue and Chicago Sky Blue), as well as aromatic amines (benzidine, p-chloroaniline and α-naphthalamine) from aqueous solutions. The sorption experiments were carried out by using batch-wise procedure involving the determination of pH effect, sorbate concentration and contact time. Moreover, from the equation isotherms such as Langmuir and Freundlich were successfully applied to model the experimental data. From the results polymer 2 was found to be a better sorbent for both azo dyes and the aromatic amines as compared to polymer 1 as proved by Langmuir isotherm model. The proposed sorption mechanism involved several kinds of interactions: physical adsorption, hydrogen bonding and formation of an inclusion complex due to the β-CD molecules through host–guest interactions.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.