Abstract

AbstractIn the paper of Ojha et al. (Microwave Opt Technol Lett 42 (2004), 82–87), an erroneous definition of the effective refractive index neff in a photonic band gap (PBG) structure is used. The effective refractive index neff is defined as a function of the group velocity; this suffers from two main errors: firstly, the concept of group velocity is not useful in regions of anomalous dispersion, and this is just the region of interest for the calculus in Ojha et al. (Microwave Opt Technol Lett 42 (2004), 82–87) of neff of the PBG structure, and secondly, in any case the refractive index has to be defined in terms of the phase velocity. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 44: 302–303, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/mop.20617

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