Abstract

In the last few years, the mechanical response of hollow thermoplastic microsphere-elastomer matrix composites has been investigated. The large majority of the studies focuses on their compressive properties and particularly on the stress-strain response. In the present paper, large strain uniaxial tension experiments are conducted on thermoplastic microsphere filled polyurethane elastomer. Six volume fractions are considered. Thanks to a two-camera setup and digital image correlation measurements, the remarkable volumetric behaviour is highlighted. First, the hydrostatic pressure vs. volume change response during a loading-unloading cycle consists of a hysteresis loop, and its size is directly related to the volume fraction of microspheres in the composite. Second, this loop admits a complex shape with several extrema. This remarkable response can be considered as the macroscopic signature of the complex microstructural phenomena involved during deformation.

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