Relevant research of clinical nursing occupation attraction and occupation expectation

Abstract

Objective To explore the relevance of clinical nursing occupation attraction and occupation expectation. Methods Simple stratified sampling method was used in this study to choose 840 student nurses and clinical nurses at different levels, and statistical analysis was conducted with SPSS 19.0 through self-compiled questionnaire. Results Junior college nursing students had higher willingness to work on clinical nursing.The number of students was 116(71.2%) during the entrance and 121(74.2%) after entrance.The willingness to work on clinical nursing had statistical significance(χ2=22.843, P=0.001). The group that had the highest occupation attraction on clinical nursing was junior college students (40.63±6.13). With regard to the one-way variance analysis of occupation attraction, it had statistical significance.With regard to the clinical nursing occupation attraction and Pearson correlation analysis of occupation expectation, F1 of occupation attraction was positively correlated with F2, EE, DP and PA(P<0.01). F2 of occupation attraction was positively correlated with EE and PA(P<0.01), and negatively correlated with DP (P<0.05). Conclusion Whether for the willingness of working on clinical nursing or occupation attraction of clinical nursing, nursing undergraduate students rank the lowest place.The phenomenon of nursing educators and administrators to this should not be ignored.The attraction and social recognition degree should be improved for nursing profession. Key words: Clinical nursing; Occupational attraction; Occupational expectation