Abstract

The mechanisms involved in haloperidol (HPD)-catalepsy in rat and the effect of antidepressants and methamphetamine (MA) were studied. HPD-catalepsy, as measured by high bar test, lasted for 6–8 min. MA, imipramine (IMP), nomifensine (NOM) and mianserin (MIAN) reduced the duration of catalepsy on IP injection. Electrolytic lesion of the caudate-putamen (CP) and nucleus accumbens (ACC) extensively reduced HPD-catalepsy. Microinjection of MA and NOM into ACC had a similar effect. In the medial amygdala and CP, only MA displayed anticataleptic activity. Zimelidine did not reduce the duration of catalepsy. These results suggest that dopaminergic systems play a key role in mediating HPD-catalepsy and the anticaleptic activity of MA and NOM.

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