Relationships between sensory processing style, adult attachment, and coping

Abstract

Relationships between the four categories of sensory processing style (sensitivity, seeking, avoidance, and low registration), adult romantic attachment style, and coping style were examined. The following self-report measures were given to 133 participants: the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile, the COPE scale, and the Experiences in Close Relationships Scale. Results indicate that sensory sensitivity relates to relationship anxiety ( r = .212, p < .05), and this relationship is partially mediated by a coping style of focusing on and venting emotions. Sensory avoidance is related to relationship avoidance ( r = .278, p < .05). Low registration correlates with both relationship anxiety ( r = .248, p < .05) and relationship avoidance ( r = .224, p < .05), and the relationship between low registration and relationship anxiety is partially mediated by a coping style of denial and disengagement. Sensory seeking relates to secure attachment. Results are discussed in terms of how different sensory processing styles may affect our ability to cope and our relationship styles.