Abstract

Austempered cast irons have been the subject of much attention in recent years because of their excellent mechanical properties. The hardness, ultimate tensile strength and dynamic elastic modulus are presented for a commercially available unalloyed compacted iron (C.E. 4.31) and correlated with different matrix microstructures (as-cast, ferritized, normalized and austempered). For this study, two isothermal temperatures for the austempering treatment were chosen: 400°C and 300°C. The influence of a ferritizing treatment prior to normalizing and austempering has been evaluated, the results indicating that no advantages are obtained with this additional treatment. The influence of microstructure on properties and on the resulting fracture surfaces in tensile tests are discussed.

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