Abstract
Currently, the health challenge in Indonesia is the epidemiological transition, which is known as three disease burdens, namely the high prevalence of infectious diseases, the increase in non-communicable diseases and diseases that should have been resolved before but have re-emerged. Non-communicable diseases require more attention, as the productive age increases in Indonesia, several factors such as lifestyle, diet, and others make non-communicable diseases increase, so health needs to receive attention in increasing the degree of public health, one of which is health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of pain with the utilization of health services for patients with non-communicable diseases at Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Haji Makassar. This research is a quantitative study with an observational approach using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were 1037 patients with non-communicable diseases at Haji Makassar Hospital. The sample selection used accidental sampling technique, in order to obtain a sample of 87 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that knowledge of non-communicable diseases (ρ = 0.000), attitude of officers (ρ = 0.100), and perception of pain (ρ = 0.016). Suggestions to the hospital to make improvements regarding the condition of the hospital, the availability of facilities, types, or variations of health services that are more complete. Doctors, nurses or officers give more special attention to the patient's condition when providing services and further explain the patient's health condition.
Highlights
Open spaces, wherever they are found, are one of the most important elements that distinguish cities and make them lively and vital places
It is the key to city planning, as it has specific standards found within the general planning of the modern city, and it is one of the important elements that cannot be dispensed with in any urban gathering
Because of the change in population numbers that exceeds what was previously calculated in terms of population for the target year or when crossing the target stage due to rapid urbanization and due to unexamined urban plans, there is a deficit in these spaces and they are unable to meet the requirements of the population and the goal for which it was found
Summary
Wherever they are found, are one of the most important elements that distinguish cities and make them lively and vital places. 3- Cultural and technological factors: - It has a great impact, as technological progress has allowed a greater amount of withdrawal to the convenience of personal mobile devices or the Internet as a means of social interaction - a technical mask of civility that assumes that our interaction in the virtual public space must be sufficient While this may indicate an increase in individualism, Manuel Castell's research into the phenomenon of the network city may indicate a high level of interconnectedness with other world cities that the humble street and traditional city square cannot provide - the ability to connect people across borders and time zones through the ' Space flows "that must coexist with traditional" place spaces
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