Relationship of Arm Muscle Strength, Arm Muscle Endurance, Abdominal Strength and Balance with Arrow Achievement

Gagah Nurya Putra

doi:10.47191/ijmra/v5-i1-17

Abstract

This study aims to determine: To determine the significant relationship between arm muscle strength, arm muscle endurance, abdominal muscle strength and balance on archery achievement. This study uses the correlation method. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique, namely 13 archery athletes in Surakarta. The variables of this study consisted of four independent variables, namely arm muscle strength, arm muscle endurance, abdominal muscle strength and balance. The dependent variable is archery achievement. The data of this study were obtained through tests and measurements. The data analysis technique used correlation analysis with normality, linearity, and hypothesis testing, namely correlation analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between arm muscle strength, arm muscle endurance, abdominal muscle strength, and balance and archery achievement, with an R value of 0.921. These results indicate that there is a perfect category relationship between arm muscle strength (X1), arm muscle endurance (X2), abdominal muscle strength (X3) and balance (X4) on archery achievement (Y). The results of this study indicate that arm muscle strength, arm muscle endurance, abdominal muscle strength and balance have a significant relationship with archery achievement. It can be concluded that arm muscle strength, arm muscle endurance, abdominal muscle strength and balance have a relationship with archery achievement.

Highlights

Archery is a sport that uses a tool called a bow and arrow and a target board that makes the main center, a bow is a tool used to shoot arrows assisted by the elasticity of the bow itself
The results of the values of the four variables are greater than the 0.05 significance level. These results indicate that there is a significant linear relationship between data on arm muscle strength (X1), arm muscle endurance (X2), abdominal muscle strength (X3) and balance (X4) with archery achievement (Y)
There is a significant relationship between arm muscle strength, arm muscle endurance, abdominal muscle strength, balance and archery achievement, with an R value of 0.921

Summary

Introduction

Archery is a sport that uses a tool called a bow and arrow and a target board that makes the main center, a bow is a tool used to shoot arrows assisted by the elasticity of the bow itself. In this archery sport, bows and arrows are the main tools in the archery process (Jannah, 2017). Other factors that influence success in archery are the ability to move muscles and physical condition (Sholikhin et al, 2019). When compared with other static sports such as shooting, archery has a difference that lies in the type of muscle movement ability when doing a push

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Conclusion