Relationship between the Calibration Tone and Speech Volume Unit (VU) Levels for Some Commercially Available Test Tapes

Abstract

The relationship between the calibration tone and speech volume unit (VU) levels for nine commercially recorded speech tests was studied. Two procedures were used. In procedure 1, experienced clinicians reported observations of four different audiometer VU meters responding to six commercially available speech tests. Differences in magnitude estimates among judges were usually about 1 dB or less. Peak VU level deviations from the zeroed calibration tone were within +/- 1.5 VU except for the Fulton Lewis Jr. recording, which varied by about -4.8 VU. In procedure 2, a video system was used to recorded precisely VU meter responses to clinical speech materials. Differences between the calibration tones and speech levels were similar to those obtained using multiple observers. Statistically significant (p less than or equal to 0.01) differences were found between the speech levels of the commercial test recordings.