Abstract

Epidemiological studies suggest an important link between obesity and thyroid cancer. The adipose tissue-derived polypeptide leptin acting via leptin receptor may modulate cell migration of thyroid cancer cells. Previously we have demonstrated that leptin receptor is overexpressed in papillary thyroid cancer and is associated with tumor aggressiveness. The present study was undertaken to explore the possible regulatory factors which would influence leptin receptor expression in papillary thyroid cancer cells. We found that DNA methyltransferase inhibitor (5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine) and histone deacetylase inhibitor (trichostatin A) reduced leptin receptor expression. Conversely, insulin upregulated leptin receptor expression in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Hypoxia-mimicking agent (cobalt chloride) had no effect on leptin receptor expression. Taken together, our study provides evidence that epigenetic events and insulin stimulation take part in regulation of leptin receptor expression in papillary thyroid cancer cells.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.