Regional Perspectives and Domestic Imperatives

Abstract

The Taiwan Strait dilemma is usually posed as a clash between unification and independence. However, few Taiwanese support either of these options. Instead, about 90% of Taiwan residents want to maintain the status quo. Why do so many Taiwanese prefer to delay resolution of the island's status? Can efforts to find a resolution accommodate their substantive demands? A unification model that allowed Taiwan to retain its political autonomy and international personality could win the support of a majority of Taiwanese. If Taiwanese suspect Beijing's goal is to establish political control in Taiwan, peaceful unification is unlikely.