Abstract

Background: There has been a surge of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) globally, and particularly in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. Data indicate a notable prevalence of NCD risk factors among children and adolescents, including physical inactivity, tobacco use, as well as high salt, sugar and fat intake, highlighting the need for urgent actions. Aim: To present key recommendations and follow-up actions from a workshop on noncommunicable diseases among children and adolescents in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. Method: In March 2023, the WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean held a workshop in Oman which discussed the challenges, early interventions, policy changes, and prioritization of NCDs prevention for children and adolescents in the region. Results: Participants, including a considerable representation of the youth group, shared experiences on risk factors, prevention, treatment, and suitable platforms for NCD care among children and adolescents, and the importance of systematic monitoring and evaluation. Following the workshop, the youth were engaged in the development of a regionspecific NCDs intervention roadmap. Conclusion: Further youth engagement, multisectoral collaborations, and the establishment of dedicated national authorities to oversee proposed interventions are needed to reduce premature deaths due to NCDs by one-third by 2030, as indicated in the Sustainable Development Goals target 3.4.

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