Abstract

The principle of the redundant parallel beam multi-axis force sensor is a transformation from displacement domain to force domain. This paper proposed a general force error model of a distributed force measurement system with redundant multi-axis force sensors based on the measurement <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$/$ </tex-math></inline-formula> surveying adjustment method to transform displacement sensor errors to force errors. The optimum accuracy space is defined according to the error model. According to the accuracy space, the torque error increase sharply when the measuring point is far away from the optimum accuracy space, but the force error remains constant. A long-distance arrangement of displacement sensors can increase the size of the optimum accuracy space and a high-precision displacement sensor can increase the measurement accuracy in the whole space. A deformation filter can minimize the affection of the loading platform deformation on the measurement accuracy. A dual-measurement system is recommended to increase both the force accuracy and the torque accuracy when the measuring point is far from the optimum accuracy space of the main multi-axis force sensing system. The error point cloud is used to verify the proposed error model.

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