Abstract

Measurements made under a series of imposed conditions of heat load, dunnage spacing, and air flow were in agreement with previous work in this laboratory in demonstrating (a) the occurrence of appreciable permanent temperature gradients in material, whether exothermic or not, stacked in an air-cooled storage room, and (b) the possibility of markedly reducing these gradients by effective channelling of air through the stack. With end-to-end circulation, blocking of voids in the room was the most important single factor in minimizing intra-stack temperature differentials under the conditions of these tests. Further improvement was effected by the provision of optimum dunnage and by augmenting the air flow. It is to be inferred that with blocked voids, dunnage should be extended to all external surfaces of the stack. The desirability of uniform transverse and vertical distribution of the circulating air was also evident. Further trials on a larger scale are required to explore the practical implications of these findings.

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