Abstract
A virus is an ultramicroscopic (20-300 nanometers in diameter) metabolically inert, infectious agent that replicates only within the cells of living hosts. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a viral infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 and is announced by World Health Organization (WHO) as a pandemic. As of 23 August 2020, 23,407,334 infected people and 810,242 deaths were reported worldwide. COVID-19 has affected our daily lives and influences all aspects of life, including economic, social, health, etc. On the healthcare level, the world is faced with many challenges, including diagnosis, quarantine, and treatment of suspected cases, overloaded doctors and healthcare professionals and the requirement of a high level of protection. This research focused on preventive measures - preventive medicine - to combat coronavirus according to Islamic law's and modern medicine's perspective. Sharia focuses on preserving diseases to achieve its objectives thereby, so it has legislated some of the rulings that achieve this purpose, so it based its provisions on bringing interests and warding off evil. This research has been divided into two requirements; the first requirement is that the researcher talked about preventive strategies, one of the most important branches of medicine because it precedes disease before it occurs to be rectified with awareness and guidance. The second requirement: supporting scientific research to make vaccines and medicines is the most important findings of the researcher. Besides the review intent to explaining the extent of compatibility and difference between practical applications in Islamic jurisprudence and modern medicine, Explaining the importance of treatment from diseases and epidemics and the necessity of supporting scientific research to find medicines and vaccines( not only preventive strategies), and A statement of the importance and necessity of adhering to the instructions and instructions issued by the competent medical authorities and institutions with expertise and competence to prevent transmission of infection by prevention, treatment and taking vaccinations.
Highlights
As Protection measures and to reduce or prevent the spread of COVID-19, the World Health Organization (WHO) urged people to apply several protection procedures and health hygiene measures, including; clean their hands often
The ruler’s behaviour depends on the interest of the parish, so he/she does not rule in contradiction to the public interest and should prevent mischief from society as a whole, so he/she does not take into account the interests of specific groups in society at the expense of other groups and https://updatepublishing.com/journal/index.php/jaar does not make the economic aspect a priority over saving lives and souls, because self-preservation is greater for Allah than preserving other necessities, according to the jurisprudence rule: “The interest of the community drives the actions of an Imam.”
Between people who are in close contact with one another
Summary
As Protection measures and to reduce or prevent the spread of COVID-19, the WHO urged people to apply several protection procedures and health hygiene measures, including; clean their hands often. It is forbidden to harm others so that the individual interacts with people while knowing or overlooks theirs believes that it can cause them to harm by spreading the infection because the Islamic law came only to preserve rights.
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