Abstract

A new optical encryption algorithm, called the random-phase encryption algorithm, is proposed in this study. When this algorithm was applied in constructing computer-generated holograms, the out-of-focus image crosstalk was effectively reduced, and the image quality was greatly enhanced. In this study, the researchers encrypted each multi-depth or multi-view random phase sub-image with the phase-locked key to generate multi-channel encryption phase information. During the reconstruction, the switch of the phase-locked key of the sub-image was found to achieve different image reconstruction effects with different views or depths. This algorithm proved to substantially reduce the out-of-focus image crosstalk and to enhance the reconstruction quality of the original computer holography without concerning the mutual interference among the information of each view for multi-view and multi-depth holograms.

Highlights

  • Academic Editor: MariaAt the present stage, the development of stereoscopic display technology is restricted because of the accommodation-vergence confliction, to which experts have proposed solutions such as the realization of multi-depth images, light field display technology, and computer holography with multilayer waveguide

  • Different from multilayer waveguide display and light field display technology, holography reconstructs the optical information image in the space by the plane wave traveling through a spatial light modulator

  • The phase-only function (POF) with distinct encryption conditions on the Fresnel transform (FrT) plane were combined as a single POM

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Summary

Introduction

The development of stereoscopic display technology is restricted because of the accommodation-vergence confliction, to which experts have proposed solutions such as the realization of multi-depth images, light field display technology, and computer holography with multilayer waveguide. Different from multilayer waveguide display and light field display technology, holography reconstructs the optical information image in the space by the plane wave traveling through a spatial light modulator. For multi-depth image projection, it is still affected by information crosstalk, resulting in worsened stereoscopic perception of image and image blur [1] and limiting of the viewing angle [2]. In terms of the presentation and watching of multi-view images (including views and depths), defocus information on the non-reconstruction plane would reduce watching quality, which could be regarded as multi-view holography crosstalk [3].

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