Reduced graphene oxide produced by rapid-heating reduction and its use in carbon-based field-effect transistors

Abstract

Highly conductive and water-dispersible sheets of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) were produced by rapidly heating graphene oxide (GO) paper at a low temperature (300 °C) for a short processing time of 3 s. The GO paper was thermally treated during the rapid-heating reduction process and, consequently, the oxygen functional groups in the obtained RGO were highly reduced. The RGO film displays good thermal stability, crystallinity, low sheet resistance, and good dispersibility in water, which makes it an ideal candidate to be used in various carbon-based electronic devices. We finally demonstrate the suitability of RGO as an active channel material and as a source-drain electrode for graphene field-effect transistors, which bring the possibility of realizing all-carbon devices a step closer to reality.