Abstract

Accurately predicting structural vibrations due to acoustic loads requires knowledge about the overall sound pressure levels, the amplitude of the sound pressure levels as a function of frequency (auto-spectra), and the spatial correlation of the sound pressure levels (cross-spectra). When dealing with the liftoff acoustics of launch vehicles, a large amount of historical data is available in terms of overall levels and auto-spectra, but only a limited amount of data exists for cross-spectra. ATA Engineering has used data taken during NASAs Ares Scale Model Acoustic Test to recover the spatial correlation of liftoff acoustics for a typical launch vehicle. By assuming the measured liftoff acoustics that are a combination of propagating waves and diffuse acoustic fields, curve-fitting algorithms are used to recover spatial correlation parameters required by modern vibro-acoustic analysis software.

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