Abstract

Here, we report a new type of reconfigurable anticounterfeiting coating enabled by integrating the scientific principles of photonic crystal and shape memory polymer (SMP). The autonomous infusion of uncured oligomers in a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) stamp into a templated macroporous SMP photonic crystal coating, which was confirmed by quantitative X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, can program an iridescent pattern on the transparent SMP membrane with deformed macropores. By manipulation of the unconventional all-room-temperature shape memory effects exhibited by the shape memory copolymer comprising polyethylene glycol diacrylate and ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate, the iridescent pattern can be easily and instantaneously concealed and revealed by immersing in common household liquids (e.g., ethanol and water). Systematic experiments and theoretical simulations using scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, optical spectroscopy, scalar wave approximation modeling, and c...

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