Abstract

The channeling blocking effects of ion beam in a crystal are applied as an useful tool not only in the nuclear physics but also in the solid state science in recent years In the present review, the fundamental properties of the channeling and blocking effects and the principle of the backscattering method are summerized at the first section. Then some examples of applications to the deterxmination of location of foreign atoms in a crystal lattice, measurement of lattice disorder, studies on phase transition as well as recent investigation on channeling phenomenon are introduced.

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