Recent Developments in the Electron Transfer Reactions and their Kinetic Studies

Abstract

Electron transfer (ET) occurs when an electron moves from one atom or molecule to another. It’s the basis of chemical kinetics, which deals with the rates of chemical reactions and their mechanisms. It investigates how various factors and experimental conditions impact reaction rates. Chemical kinetics plays a pivotal role in industrial and biological processes, particularly in organic synthesis and manufacturing. The central role of redox reactions in both natural and industrial contexts. It elucidates how redox reactions drive energy generation, corrosion, metabolism, and a wide array of chemical transformations involving electron transfers between substances. Furthermore, electron transfer reactions, emphasize their significance in chemical and biological systems. It distinguishes between inner-sphere and outer-sphere mechanisms, offering examples of their relevance in various chemical reactions. Understanding and controlling electron transfer processes holds profound implications across various fields, from solid-state electronics to molecular electronics. It highlights the importance of these reactions in unraveling reaction mechanisms and advancing various research disciplines. Chemical kinetics, redox reactions, and electron transfer processes are fundamental concepts with extensive applications in scientific disciplines and industries, propelling innovation and advancement in chemistry and beyond.