Abstract
Electrocatalysis has broad application prospects in the energy conversion and storage, and thus has gradually become a research hotspot over the world. For most electrocatalytic systems, the optimization and improvement of their electrocatalytic performances are usually generated from the reasonable construction of active sites and accurate descriptions of the catalytic mechanism. The continuous enrichment of measurement methodologies can greatly promote the in-depth studies and applications of electrocatalysis. In recent years, the continuous maturity and cross-disciplinary developments of micro-nano (device) processing technologies have provided a new and more sophisticated platform(s) for the study of electrocatalytic materials and processes. Here, aiming at the different directions of electrocatalysis research, this review summarizes the latest progress of micro-nano device technologies in electrocatalysis-related research fields from three perspectives: structure characterizations and accurate measurements, electric field effect regulations and electric transport correlated dynamics. Finally, the application prospects and challenges of micro-nano device technologies in the field of electrocatalysis are prospected.
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