Abstract

The global COVID-19 pandemic has had strong impacts on national and international freight, construction and tourism industry, supply chains, and has resulted in a rapid decline in the demand for traditional energy sources. In fact, research has outlined that urban areas depend on global supply chains for their day-to-day basic functions, including energy supplies, food and safe access to potable water. The disruption of global supply chains can leave many urban areas in a very vulnerable position, in which their citizens may struggle to obtain their basic supplies, as the COVID-19 crisis has recently shown. Therefore, solutions aiming to enhance local food, water and energy production systems, even in urban environments, have to be pursued. The COVID-19 crisis has also highlighted in the scientific community the problem of people’s exposure to outdoor and indoor pollution, confirmed as a key element for the increase both in the transmission and severity of the contagion, on top of involving health risks on their own. In this context, most nations are going to adopt new preferential policies to stimulate the development of relevant sustainable energy industries, based on the electrification of the systems supplied by renewable energy sources as confirmed by the International Energy Agency (IEA). Thus, while there is ongoing research focusing on a COVID 19 vaccine, there is also a need for researchers to work cooperatively on novel strategies for world economic recovery incorporating renewable energy policy, technology and management. In this framework, the Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems (SDEWES) conference provides a good platform for researchers and other experts to exchange their academic thoughts, promoting the development and improvements on the renewable energy technologies as well as their role in systems and in the transition towards sustainable energy systems. The 14th SDEWES Conference was held in Dubrovnik, Croatia. It brought together around 570 researchers from 55 countries in the field of sustainable development. The present Special Issue of Energies, specifically dedicated to the 14th SDEWES Conference, focuses on four main fields: energy policy for sustainable development, biomass energy application, building energy saving, and power plant and electric systems.

Highlights

  • In 2020, COVID-19 is spreading rapidly all over the world and its impact extends from the global health system to the world economy, including the energy field [1]

  • Special Issue believe that the selected papers presented recent advances in five main fields will be extremely interesting for the readers of

  • The papers presented in this Special Issue clearly showed that the topic of energy policy is crucial in order to achieve the goals of a sustainable development and decarbonization established by many countries

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Summary

Introduction

In 2020, COVID-19 is spreading rapidly all over the world and its impact extends from the global health system to the world economy, including the energy field [1]. The papers in the present Special Issue can be categorized into four main research fields (Figure 1), including the energy policy for sustainable development (three papers), biomass energy application (two papers), building energy saving (four papers), and power plant and electric systems (four papers). The variation of renewable energy sources in time, e.g., solar and wind, impedes their efficient utilization, and thereby strongly impact the supply fluctuation in power plant and electric systems. Lund et al [28] introduced and emphasized the development of smart energy systems, including an individual energy sector and coupling sectors between electrification and storage

Background
Energy Policy for Sustainable Development
Biomass Energy Application
Building Energy Saving
Power Plant and Electric Systems
Biomaas Energy Application
Buiding Energy Saving
Findings
Conclusions
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