Abstract

Recent Advances in Enzyme Based Glucose Biosensors for Biomedical Applications

Highlights

  • Been Huang Chiang, Institute of Food Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, No.1, Roosevelt Road, section 4, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, Taiwan, Tel:

  • A litmus-paper-like test that utilized glucose oxidase (GOx), peroxidase (POx), and a chromogen to quantify glucose in urine was developed by the Miles-Ames Laboratories in 1957 [3]

  • Potentiometric, and impedimetric or conductometric glucose biosensors based on the GOx were developed and employed for biomedical applications

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Summary

Introduction

Potentiometric, and impedimetric or conductometric glucose biosensors based on the GOx were developed and employed for biomedical applications. Enzyme-based biosensors for glucose monitoring can be used off-line, in vivo and on-line [6]. The off-line glucose estimation is usually carried out using biosensor-based analytical equipment and samples from different sources can be tested. In vivo biosensors are implanted and extracellular changes of glucose concentration are detected continuously [2].

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