Abstract

Industrial-based molecular separation of detrimental gaseous molecules (especially CO2) from various mixtures using different types of chemical absorbents has been recently of paramount attention all around the world to mitigate their severe impacts on ecosystem such as acid rain and global warming. This paper aims to present a state-of-the-art review about the recent advancements in the molecular separation of CO2 applying hollow fiber membrane contactors (HFMCs). Additionally, all employed membrane materials for separating CO2 contaminant including polymeric membranes (PMs), microporous organic polymers (MOPs), fixed-site-carrier membranes (FSCMs), inorganic membranes (IMs), mixed matrix membranes (MMMs), and carbon molecular sieve membranes (CMSMs) are comprehensively discussed. Discussion about the most important operating challenges towards the separation of CO2 inside the HFMCs (i.e., mass transfer resistance and membrane pores wettability) is considered as another objective of this paper. Another aim of this paper is to classify the prevalent types of liquid absorbents and critically discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each group in the field of membrane-based gas separation process.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.