Abstract

In recent years, the technology incubation platform is facing a new ecological environment. The background of big data brought by cloud computing and big data has increased the random disturbance effect on technology incubation platform. The failure of some technology incubation platforms has caused academic controversies. This paper conducts theoretical research and empirical test for these academic controversies, and the empirical conclusions of this paper provide a more comprehensive and reasonable explanation for current academic controversies. In order to describe the failure phenomena of technology incubation platform, this paper innovatively proposes the concept of failure effects and failure coefficients, constructs failure effects model and deduces the failure mechanism formula by using the principle of Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). On the basis of literature research, combined with the background characteristics of the big data, 4 dependent variables and 14 random influence variables were selected, and the Chinese technology incubator platform was taken as an example to empirically analyze failure effects model. The paper finds that the independent variables can be divided into three categories: positive, negative and partially irrelevant. When corresponding to negatively correlate variables or unrelated variables, dependent variables will show the failure phenomenon, that is, partial failure of technology incubation platform.

Highlights

  • [1] In recent years, cloud computing and big data have brought about a new technological revolution, under the background of the big data, a large number of start-ups cultivated by the technology incubator platform are no longer traditional industries, but mainly with knowledge, network, virtual and new formats, and gave birth to a new technology incubation platform -- maker space

  • This paper takes Chinese technology incubation platform as an example to study the failure effects of random variables under the background of big data, which is of great significance to improve the performance of Chinese technology incubation platform and promote the success of new-type enterprises

  • In 2018, Chinese technology incubation platform includes more than 3,200 business incubators, more than 5,000 maker spaces and many university incubators

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Summary

Introduction

The innovation-oriented technology incubation platform is a worldwide phenomenon, technology incubation platform is a platform to provide business support and technology transfer plans for start-ups, traditional platforms include business incubators, university incubators, etc., they all are innovation-oriented, provide knowledge environment and business opportunities for start-ups, and promote interactive and high-speed growth of start-ups. [1] In recent years, cloud computing and big data have brought about a new technological revolution, under the background of the big data, a large number of start-ups cultivated by the technology incubator platform are no longer traditional industries, but mainly with knowledge, network, virtual and new formats, and gave birth to a new technology incubation platform -- maker space. This paper takes Chinese technology incubation platform as an example to study the failure effects of random variables under the background of big data, which is of great significance to improve the performance of Chinese technology incubation platform and promote the success of new-type enterprises. Lv Bo et al.: Reasons for the Failure of Technology Incubator - Failure Mechanism and Empirical Study of Technology Incubation Platform Under the Background of Big Data business incubators at that time He believed that business incubators were a vibrant workplace and would develop rapidly in quantity and scale in the future. The impact of the Internet and mobile Internet has brought about an increase in random variables, accelerated the development and differentiation of technology incubation platforms, and caused many failure phenomena This kind of failure phenomenon has existed for a long time, and has already attracted the attention of the academia. For the academic controversy caused by the failure of technology incubation platform, this paper will conduct theoretical research and empirical test

Failure Mechanism Formula Construction and Variable Design
Construct Failure Effects Model
Design of Failure Effects Variables
Empirical Research
Empirical Analysis
Definition of Failure Effects Variables
Findings
Main Research Conclusions
Full Text
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