Abstract

Reasons for not adhering to cervical cancer screening guidelines and HPV knowledge among HIV indeterminate midlife women (50-64 years old) whose last Pap test was >6 years ago Lisa T Wigfall, Heather M Brandt, Donna L Richter, Wayne A Duffus, Saundra H Glover From 12 International Conference on Malignancies in AIDS and Other Acquired Immunodeficiencies (ICMAOI) Bethesda, MD, USA. 26-27 April, 2010

Highlights

  • Oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a main cause of cervical cancer

  • A third (33%) did not have a Pap test in the past 6 years (n=65) because they had a hysterectomy, including 11% who had an abnormal Pap test (n=20)

  • HPV knowledge: 60% had heard of HPV (n=129); 64% knew HPV caused cervical cancer (n=82); 60% knew HPV was spread through sexual contact (n=79); and 85% did not think that HPV would go away without treatment (n=111)

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Summary

Background

Annual Pap tests are recommended for HIV-positive women because their risk of developing cervical cancer, an AIDS defining illness, is increased [1]. Poor uptake of routine HIV testing combined with poor adherence to recommended Pap test screening guidelines among midlife women (5064 years old) with late-diagnosed HIV infection increases their risk of being diagnosed with cervical cancer [2]. 12% (n=14) of those who did not have a hysterectomy (n=115) were planning to get a Pap test within a year. Most of these women (40%) had no specific reason for not having a more recent Pap test (Table 1). HPV knowledge: 60% had heard of HPV (n=129); 64% knew HPV caused cervical cancer (n=82); 60% knew HPV was spread through sexual contact (n=79); and 85% did not think that HPV would go away without treatment (n=111)

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