Abstract

Tetralledron Letters No.45, pPO 3947-3950, 1969. Pergamon Press. Printed in Great Britain. REARRANGEMENTS OF AZIDGQUINONlB VI. THERMAL REARRANGEMENT OF AZIDO-1, I-QUINONES TO 2-CYANO-1,3-CYCLOPENTENEDIONES Harold W. Moore, Walter Weyler, Jr., and II. Raymond ShelQn Department of Chemistry University of California Irvine, California 92664 (Xeceived in USA 18 July 1969; received in UK for publication 25 August 1969) Previously it was shown that azido-1,4-quinones undergo a highly stereoselective catalyzed ring contraction to y- cyanoalkylidlne- A Q’ ’ - butenoH&s. ’ acid Reported in the present communication is an investigation of the thermal decomposition d selected azido-1,4- quinones ( 1 ), a reaction also resulting in ring contraction giving the 2-cyano-1,3-cyclopen- tenedione ( 3) ring system. This rearrangement provides a new example of a very limited number of known methods in which thermal conversion of a six to a five membered ring can be accomplished. The general structures ( 1) and ( 3) illustrate the overall chemical transformation as indicated by the following possible mechanistic scheme (Scheme I).

Highlights

  • Raymond ShelQn Department of Chemistry University of California Irvine, California 92664 (Xeceivedin USA 18 July 1969; receivedin UK for publication[25] August 1969) Previously it was shown that azido-1,4-quinones undergo a highly stereoselective acid catalyzed ring contraction to y- cyanoalkylidlne- A Q’ ’ - butenoH&s. ’ Reported in the present communication is an investigation of the thermal decomposition d selected azido-1,4quinones ( 1 ), a reaction resulting in ring contraction giving the 2-cyano-1,3-cyclopentenedione ( 3) ring system

  • The thermal rearrangements of monoazidoquinones is formally analogous to the pyrolytic ring contraction of phenylaside to cyanocyclopentadiene[5] and a - azidotropone to o-cyanophenol

  • 6 The possibility that such ring contractions are involved mechanistically in the observed thermal bond cleavages of certain aromatic and quinoid 1, 2-diazides 7-9 is under investigation

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Summary

Introduction

THERMAL REARRANGEMENT OF AZIDO-1, I-QUINONES TO 2-CYANO-1,3-CYCLOPENTENEDIONES Raymond ShelQn Department of Chemistry University of California Irvine, California 92664 (Xeceivedin USA 18 July 1969; receivedin UK for publication[25] August 1969) Previously it was shown that azido-1,4-quinones undergo a highly stereoselective acid catalyzed ring contraction to y- cyanoalkylidlne- A Q’ ’ - butenoH&s. ’ Reported in the present communication is an investigation of the thermal decomposition d selected azido-1,4quinones ( 1 ), a reaction resulting in ring contraction giving the 2-cyano-1,3-cyclopentenedione ( 3) ring system.

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