Abstract

Low power loss networks and wireless sensor networks are important components of the Internet of Things. With the development and popularization of artificial intelligence, the network application of wireless sensors is gradually scaled up and industrialized. Aiming at the problems of high energy consumption of the routing strategy, the algorithm protocol is easy to fall into the local optimum and the uneven energy consumption of network nodes. This paper proposes a regional energy balance routing algorithm based on intelligent chaotic ant colony. Based on the intelligent chaotic ant colony algorithm, combined with the remaining energy factors of wireless sensor network nodes, this paper propose a neighbor selection strategy. In order to enhance the ant search ability and speed up the algorithm convergence, an adaptive perturbation strategy and algorithm termination conditions are proposed respectively to find the global optimal solution and avoid falling into the local optimal solution. Simulation results show that the routing planning method in this paper has obvious advantages in terms of network energy consumption and network delay, node equilibrium energy distribution, network life cycle and other performance. Compared with similar algorithms, the average energy consumption has been saved by 7.3%.

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